First Part
Exploring the World of CSS/PMS
FIA jobs important MCQs and Information
MCQs
for FIA jobs
Q. Current Director General of Federal Investigation Agency
(FIA) is
(A) Muhammad Akbar Khan Hoti
(B) SanaullahAbbasi
(C) Mr. Muhammad Tahir
Rai, since 22 April 2022.
(D) Bashir Ahmed Memon
Q. Which from the following offences do not deal by FIA?
(A) Immigration related
(B) Human Trafficking, organized corruption and money laundering
(C) Related to Intellectual Property Rights and cybercrime
(D) All of above are dealt
by FIA
Q. head of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA)is
(A) Director General FIA
(B) Defense Minister
(C) Interior Minister
(D) President FIA
Q. Who have the authority to appoint the Director General
FIA?
(A) Supreme Court
(B) Minister of Interior
(C) Federal Government
(D) The most senior in rank take the charge
Q. Federal
Investigation Agency (FIA) also serve as a/an
(A) NGO
(B) amnesty Pakistan
(C) headquarter of
Interpol Pakistan
(D) headquarter of Monetary Policy
Q. The
“motto” of FIA is
(A) Offence-Free Pakistan
(B) Commitment to
combating organized crime
(C) Respect, Investigate, and Save
(D) Say no to crime
Federal
Investigation Agency is the premier
agency of Pakistan at national level to investigate
federal crimes. It is a federal anti-corruption body to
investigate following crimes
·
transnational
organized crime,
·
trafficking in
persons,
·
smuggling of
migrants,
·
cybercrimes,
·
money
laundering,
·
terrorism
financing,
·
intellectual
.property rights and electronic & physical bank frauds
·
federal
employees involved in embezzlement and fraud.
Cyber
Crime Reporting Centers have been
established in 15 cities of Pakistan. Complaints can be submitted
online too.
Cyber
Crime Wing covers entire
Pakistan.
There
are two Directors (Operation) of Cyber Crime Wing for North & South
each monitoring half of the country.
There are Eight Territorial Zones
each headed by a Director in Islamabad, Peshawar, Lahore,
Faisalabad, Karachi, Hyderabad, Quetta.
All
Functional Circles, 55 in number, fall within these Zones.
Immigration
and border control is managed the FIA Immigration Wing.
Passport
and visa regime are implemented
at airports and border check posts.
International
travelers' database is managed through IBMS (Integrated Border Management
System).
Stop
and Watch Lists, including ECL
(Exit Control List), are enforced by it.
Trafficking
in Persons Report is prepared
by the FIA.
The
FIA is striving hard to stop illegal migration by taking legal
action against the agents involved in this transnational crime.
The victims of this crime are referred to concerned institutions for timely
help.
The DG FIA is also the Head of the
National Central Bureau of INTERPOL Islamabad. Hence, INTERPOL HQ of
Pakistan is situated within FIA premises.
Red
Notices are issued by
the INTERPOL HQ on request of the NCB Islamabad.
The organization is facing challenges
in human resource management (HRM) and infrastructure.
Professional
standards need to improve
tremendously.
Quality
of human resource needs
improvement through education and training.
Modern
investigation techniques based
on forensic analysis need to be adopted.
Successful
prosecutions leading to
convictions are our ultimate aims to curb white collar crime.
The
FIA aims to adopt world best practices for continuous growth
through adaptation.
Better public service delivery is ultimate aim of the FIA.
This
aim is to be achieved by implementing vision of the FIA. The
vision is based on “integrity and transparency”.
The
prevention and detection of federal crimes is the “biggest task of the organization”.Internal
accountability and compliance with standards are “mechanisms to
ensure transparency” in performance of functions.
Cooperation
is extended to national and international bodies to meet commitments
of Pakistan with the international community, especially the bilateral
agreements and multilateral conventions mainly sponsored
by the United Nations.
The FIA remains committed to achieve highest
standards of service delivery through following key performance
indicators.
·
All staff has
resolved to show utmost dedication and commitment in performance of duties.
·
making Pakistan
win respectable status in the international community
O LEVEL NOTES History and Culture of Pakistan Chapter 2 Mughal Empire
O
LEVEL NOTES
History
and Culture of Pakistan
Q.
Who were Mughals and how long their empire lost?
Ans. In the early
sixteenth century the Mughals invaded India and established a huge Muslim
Empire. The area they ruled was as large as the whole of Europe and this empire
lasted for more than three centuries. The first Mughals were a ruling family
from central Asia. The first Mughal emperor in India was Zahir-ud-din Muhammad or Babur. After the death of his father Babur
was ruled in Turkestan since the age
of 12 years. Two great conquering generals i.e. Gangiz Khan and Taimur,
were his ancestor. The dynasty founded by Babur called “House of Taimur” which later known as Mughal which became most famous name of his dynasty in Indian
subcontinent.
Q.
How Babur conquered India?
Ans. Emperor of Delhi,
Ibrahim Lodhi was unable to control
discontentment of his people, who called Babur to invade India. Babur was eager
to expand his territory find this opportunity and marched to Delhi from Kabul
through Punjab and met Ibrahim in Battle
of Panipat in 1526. Besides his
less army, ten to one, Babur’s clever use of firearms and artillery gave him
great victory.
God made the victory easy for us. The battle was over in
half a day and around 20,000 of Ibrahim’s men were killed. Those who fled from
the battlefield were followed. Our men captured nobles of every rank during the
afternoon Ibrahim’s body were found. His head was brought to my court.
(An
account of the Battle of Panipat written by Babur in his memoirs)
Q.
How was Babur different from the invaders from the North?
Ans. Invaders
from north invaded India, plundered and returned instead of making any stable
government in Babur was a Muslim and area he conquered was Hindu. He believed
every battle in India as Jihad. But once he captured a territory he treated
Hindu generously and with dignity.
Q.
What views did Babur have on how the empire should be ruled?
Ans. He divided
his new lands into feudal estates and appointed capable persons to administer
these lands and collect taxes. He made sure that local rulers must accept him
as their leaders. He did not allow any disobedience in this regard.
Q.
How Babur saved life of his son?
Ans. But
unfortunately he lived only four years in India and died at the age of forty
eight years old. Babur’s son fell seriously ill and Babur prayed that his son
Humayun should be spared and his life be taken instead. That is exactly what
happened.
Q.
What difficulties did Humayun face?
Ans. Humayun, son
of Babur, succeeded thorn after the death of his father in 1530. He faced following
difficulties;
·
Weak Leadership of Humayun: The Mughal army was a collection of
persons from various ethnic groups whose loyalty depended on strong leadership.
But Humayun was not as strong leader as his father.
·
Disloyal it of his brothers particularly his younger brother
kamran. But in 1549 he get rid from this difficulty and had him blinded and
sent to Mecca.
·
Afghan chiefs challenged Humayun’s authority. One of them, Sher
Shah Suri who defeated Humayun in battle and established Suri Dynasty which
lasted for only 15 years.
What
misfortune happened to Humayun?
Humayun spend fifteen years to regain his
territories and he managed to restore his control in all the lands that Babur
had won in 1555. But his success was short lived. Just one year later he
tripped on his own robes on the steps of his library and fell to his death.
Q.
What aspects made Humayun a weak and strong Leader?
Ans.
Humayun as strong leader:
·
He was a persistent leader who eventually overcomes his rivals as he
regained his territory after fifteen years of consistent struggle.
·
He was a skilled administration.
·
He supported research in science and reglion.
·
He set down rules on the most efficient ways to manage agriculture
and irrigation.
Humayun
as weak leader
·
He showed too much mercy on the battle field and even allowed
opponents to surrender instead of crushing them in battle. Such opponents created
hurdles again and again.
· He had spent large sums on an extravagant lifestyle.
Mughal Empire foundation to decline
Frist
Mughal who laid the foundation of Mughal Empire in subcontinent was Zahir-ud-din
Mohammad Babar. He defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in Battle of Panipat in 1526.
But he was died in 1530.
His son
Hamayun became an emperor in 1930. He struggled for ten year to restore his
authority, but failed. Sher Shah Suri
seizes control from Hamayun and become emperor in 1540 to 1545. After his death his family ruled till 1555.
Then again Hamayun regain his throne in 1555.
But after one year he was died due to tripped on his own robes on the steps of
his library.
After death
of Hamayun his son Akbar
become emperor at the age of 13 in
1556. He was greatly influenced by Sufi beliefs. He introduced Din-e-Elahi which was mixture of
Hinduism and Islam. He ruled for
fifty years and his religion was ended with his life. He died in 1605.
After death
of Akbar, his son Jehangir
became emperor. He singed a commercial
treaty with British.
The
Jehangir’s son Khurram, took
throne with the title of Shah Jahan.
He was responsible for the building of Taj
Mahal in the memory of his wife Mumtaz
Mahal. He fought costly and ineffective war against Persians and in
modern day Uzbekistan. He defeated Portuguese
after they tried to forcibly convert Muslim girls to Christianity.
In 1657
Shah Jahan fell seriously ill. But his four sons Murad, Dara Sheikhu, Shah Shuja and Aurangzeb were at mature
age, governor of his respective provinces, wanted to become emperor and issued
coins of their names. They started fight against each other for throne. That led
to war of succession. But in
1758 after defeating imperial army and his four brothers who died while
fighting with each other, Aurangzeb Alamgir become emperor. He took his father
in prisoner in 1758 in Agra till his death in 1666. He was buried in Taj Mahal.
Aurangzeb Alamgir
did several mistakes that weaken the foundation of Mughal empire. For example,
·
he fought war against Rajputs from 1679-81 and rebellion
of Sikhs, Satnamis in Mewar and Jats in Gokal.
·
Even he started a tough campaign against Pathan in
North Western Frontier.
·
Perhaps the most costly war with Marathas i.e. 25 years. Shivaji was defeated
and imprisoned but fled away from prison and gave very difficult time to
aurangzeb.
·
Costly and ineffective wars with Marathas and Pathans
and other rebellion
·
Construction of costly luxurious buildings
·
Imposition of heavy taxes on general public to meet
expenditure of his costly wars
Aurangzeb
introduced several reforms like,
·
Appointing censors of public morals,
·
Banning the consumption of Alcohol
·
Stopping singing and dancing at court
·
Determining the maximum length of beards
·
Abolishing many local taxes from traders but local
people were paid heavy taxes
Aurangzeb
ruled fifty years and his empire
larger that it had ever been stretching from Kashmir to Karnataka and Gazni to
Chittagong
Aurangzeb
had three sons and he wanted to divide his empire them. But again fighting
broke out and victor Muazzum
established himself as emperor. But he survived for few years. Muazzum had four
sons and who fought for throne but only Jahandar
shah survived and murdered within a year. After him, Mohammad Shah become emperor in
1719 and ruled for thirty years.
After Mohammad
shah, his son Ahmad shah
become emperor, but he was soon imprisoned by his own court and died in
captivity. His successor, Allamgir II,
was assassinated on the orders of his chief minister and next emperor Shah Alam II remained in Bihar
and not come to Delhi for next twelve years. But in Battle of Buxar 1764, he was defeated at the hands of
British. After the death of aurganzeb alamgir with in ten years, twelve
different emperors claimed to be king.
After Shah Alam II defeat British took
control Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa and in 1803
they occupied Delhi and placed emperor under British protection. Shah
Alam II’s son Akbar II rules
a part of Delhi. His son Bahadur Shah
II expelled for his part in the 1857 war of independence and died in
exile in Rangoon.
MPT TEST(syllabus wise division)
1.
Battle of
Panipat was fought in which year?
a. 1426 AD c. 1416 AD
b. 1526 AD d. 1546 AD
2.
The first
person who used the technology of firing gunpowder through cannon?
a. Zahee-ud-babar
b. NaseeruddinHumayun
c. SherSharSuri
d. Ibrahim
Lodhi
3.
Nationalism
movement India started with the establishment of
a. Indian
national congress
b. Doctrine of
lapse
c. Queens’
proclamation
d. All India
Muslim league
4.
Sir Syed
opposed the introduction of western electoral system in India in
a. 1883
b. 1885
c. 1887
d. None of
these
5.
Sir Syed’s
United Patriotic Association was in response to
a. Indian
National Congress
b. Cow
Protection Society
c. AryaSamaj
d. All of
these
6.
Book “The
Indian Mussalamans” was written by
a. Sir William
Hunter
b. Sir Syed
Ahmad
c. Moulana
Abdul Kalam
d. MoulanaZafar
Ali Khan
7.
In Bijnour
Sir Syed compiled history of ------------- rule in India
a. Muslim
b. Sikh
c. Hindu
d. British
8.
Which year
Sir Syed received the title of Knighthood
a. 1886
b. 1888
c. 1887
d. 1885
9.
Who founded
Anjuman-i-Taraki-i- Urdu
a. Mowlavi
Abdul Haque
b. Sir Syed
Ahmad
c. ChaudaryRehmat
Ali
d. Moulana
Mohammad Ali jauhar
10. Urdu Defense Association worked for the protection of
Urdu started by
a. Sir Syed
ahmad
b. Nawabwaqarulmulk
c. Nawabsaleemulmalik
d. Nawabmohsinulmulk
11. When Direct Action Day was observed?
a. 16th
August
b. 17th
August
c. 1 December
d. None of the
above
12. M. A. Jinnah resigned from imperial legislative
council in 1919 in protest against
a. Rowlett Act
b. Sydney Act
c. JaliawalaBagh
d. None of the
above
13. Who was founder of Home Rule League
a. Ghandhi
b. Maria Beret
c. Annie
Besant
d. None of the
above
14. When AllamaIqbal become member of Punjab Council
a. 1925
b. 1926
c. 1927
d. 1930
15. Iqbal focus on “Reconstruction of Religious Thought in
Islam” was on
a. Morality
b. Ijtehad
c. Christianity
d. Khudi
16. Metaphysics in Persia” is the title of
a. Iqbal
Address in 1930
b. PhD. Thesis
of Iqbal
c. Brach of
Science translated in Persian language
d. Translation
of israr –e-Khudi
17. When Urdu was introduced as official language in
subcontinent by British Government
a. 1832
b. 1826
c. 1827
d. 1828
18. Who established Urdu Defense Society
a. NawabwaqarulMulk
b. NawabMohsinulmulk
c. Sir Syed
ahmad
d. Syed
sulemannadavi
19. The first half of the nineteenth century witnessed
movement in East Bengal. The name of movement is
a. Western
movement
b. Islamic movement
c. Fraizi
movement
d. Jihaid
movement
20. Mohsanud din ahmad better known in the history as
a. Chand Mian
b. Noor Mian
c. Dado Mian
d. AhsanMian
21. Who announced the partition of Bengal
a. Lord
Hastings
b. Lord wave
c. Lord Curzon
d. Lord
William
22. Name of movement started by Hindu against
anti-partition of Bengal
a. Swadeshi
Movement
b. Vidashia
movement
c. Quit India
movement
d. Anti-British
movement
23. Who wrote a series of editorials in the journal “The
Comrade” condemned the annulment
a. Moulana M.
Ali Jouhar
b. Moulana M.
Shoukat Ali
c. MoulanaZafar
Ali khan
d. Sir Syed
Ahmad Khan
24. Which act introduced the principles of representation
and election in India
a. Indian
council act 1861
b. Indian
council act 1864
c. Indian
council act 1891
d. Indian
council act 1892
25. Who was the first president of All India Muslim League
a. Sir Agha
Khan
b. NawabWaqarulMulk
c. Liaqat Ali
Khan
d. Quaid-i-Azam
26. Which organization merged in All India Muslim League
a. Muhammadan
Association
b. Indian
Association
c. Asian
Association
d. Muslim
Association
27. In which reforms the demand of separate electorate was
incorporated
a. Mino-Morley
Reforms
b. Minto-
Hasting Reforms
c. Montague
Chemsford Reforms
d. None of the
above
28. The acceptance of demand for appointment of Muslim
League was also incorporated in
a. India Act
1919
b. India Act
1935
c. Minto
Morley Reforms
d. None of the
above
29. Which Hindu organization had emerged in the Hindu
Politics with a highly prejudicial concept of nationalisms
a. Hindu Raj
b. Hindu
LocSabha
c. Hindu
Mahasabha
d. Hindutwa
30. Which organization believed that Muslim should be
eliminated from the Indian society
a. Hindu
Mahasbha
b. Aryasamaj
c. Devsa;maj
d. Parathanesamaj
31. When British government announced that it desired to
see democracy flourishing in India
a. 1906
b. 1907
c. 1908
d. 1909
32. India Council act of 1909 is also known as
a. Minto-
Morley Reforms
b. Montague
Chelmsford Reforms
c. Both above
d. None of the
above
33. The agreement of constitutional reforms reached by Muslim
congress and league is called
a. Bombay act
b. Lucknow
pact
c. Lahore pact
d. Dehli pact
34. Quaid-i-Azam signed the Lucknow Pact on behalf of
Muslim League who signed on behalf of congress
a. Mahatma
ghandhi
b. Motilal
Nehru
c. Ambekacharanmojamdar
d. Jawaharlal
Nehru
35. How many seats were agreed in luknow pact for Muslims
in the central legislature
a. ½
b. 1/3
c. ¼
d. 1/5
36. The constitutional features of lucknow pact were
incorporated in which act
a. Rowalt act
b. Indian
count act
c. Act of
settlement
d. Government
of India act 1919
37. Which agreement was accepted by the congress and Muslims
league to lay the foundation ofa permanent united action against the British
a. Lucknow
pact
b. Delhi pact
c. Congress
league pact
d. Muslim
league pact
38. What is the name of book in which prof. Mohammadanwar
writes that luknow pact was the only accord which took place between the
leaders of the congress and the Muslim league
a. Dimension
of indo pak movement
b. Dimensions
of Pakistan movement
c. Dimensions
of subcontinent movement
d. Dimensions
of Muslim movement
39. The people gathered in JaliawalaBagh were protesting
against which act
a. Indian
council Act
b. Act of
settlement
c. Rowlatt Act
d. Indian
Government Act 1919
40. Moplas invited government’s annoyance by actively
taking part in which movement
a. Khilafat
Movement
b. Shudhi
Movement
c. Aligharh
Movement
d. Deoband
Movement
41. In 1927 Mohammad Ali Jinnah and 20 eminent Muslim
Leaders prepared a formula for Hindu Muslim unity. This formula is known as
a. 14 points
of Quaid
b. Delhi
Proposals
c. Luknow pact
d. Both b and
c
42. “The JaliawalaBagh was a physical butchery, the Simon
commission is the butchery of our soul” who said this
a. Gandhi
b. AllamaIqbal
c. Quiad-i-azam
d. Nehru
43. The resolution passed at All India Muslim league, in
Delhi session in 1929 is commonly known as
a. Simla
deputation
b. Nehru
report
c. Cabinet
mission
d. Jinnah’s
fourteen point
44. Act of 1935 marked a point of no return in
---------------
a. Constitutional
development
b. Political
development
c. Religious
development
d. Cultural
development
45. Who described the scheme of act of 1935 as thoroughly
rotten, fundamentally bad and totally unacceptable
a. Zafarali
khan
b. Sir agha
khan
c. Allamaiqbal
d. Quiad-i-azam
46. Which act separated Burma from India
a. Act of 1935
b. Act of 1919
c. Regulating
act
d. Pitts act
47. Who was the founder of unionist party in Punjab
a. Sir
Sikandarhayat
b. Sir
mohammadshafi
c. Sir
fazalhussain
d. Chrehmatali
48. When Day of Deliverance was celebrated?
a. 19 December
1939
b. 20 November
1939
c. 21 November
1939
d. 27 December
1939
49. Who wrote the book “Pakistan the Fatherland of Pak
Nation”
a. Abdul
HalimSharar
b. Sir Syed
c. Nazi Ahmad
d. Ch. Rehmat
Ali
50. Gandhi called Pakistan Resolution a
a. Civil wrong
b. Criminal
wrong
c. Moral wrong
d. Private
wrong
51. Pakistan resolution was written in English. Who
translated it into Urdu language
a. Moulanazafarali
khan
b. Moulanahasrat
c. Molvifazal-ul-haq
d. Deputy
nazirahmad
52. Which viceroy tenure is the shortest in subcontinent?
a. Lord Lytton
b. Lord Wavel
c. Lord minto
d. Lord Mountbatten
53. Which viceroy tenure is the longest in subcontinent?
a. Lord Curzon
b. Lord Wavell
c. Lord Minto
d. Lord
linthingow
54. Which congress leader was called “show boy of
Congress” by quaid-i-azam
a. Maulanaabukalam
b. Nehru
c. Gandhi
d. Gopalachariya
55. Who wrote in his book,”Divide and Quit” that, Jinnah’s
acceptance of the scheme had been fairly prompt and was certainly genuine?
a. Penderel
moon
b. R.V.Smith
c. Gopalmith
d. Richard
niccolosis Mill
56. Who was first martyr of Pakistan Movement
a. Abdul Malik
b. Abdul Malik
c. Wahid ul
Malik
d. Nizamul
Malik
57. Quaid-i-azam gave title “ammunition of Muslim League”
to Aligarh Movement on
a. 7th
March 1941
b. 8th
March 1941
c. 8th
March 1941
d. 10th
March 1941
58. Which woman participated in all three round table
conference
a. Begum shah
Nawaz
b. Amjad begum
c. Fatima
Jinnah
d. Banu begum
59. Who was Fatima Sughra
a. Who put
flag on Lahore secretariat
b. Who
participated in all three round table conference
c. Who was
first martyr women in Pakistan movement
d. Who put
flag on lalQila
60. Which women established the Muslim Students Federation
(women wing)
a. Ranaliaqatali
b. Salma
tassadaq
c. Fatima
sughra
d. Fatima
Jinnah
61. When did Sindh Muslim League pass a resolution in
favor of Partition
a. 1908
b. 1918
c. 1938
d. 1928
62. When was the Indian Independence act approved
a. 14th
August 1947
b. 18thjuly
1947
c. 24th
October 1947
d. 3rd
June 1947
63. When was the Battle of Palassay fought
a. 1557
b. 1757
c. 1657
d. 1526
64. Who laid the foundation of MasjiQuwwat-ul-Islam
a. Iltutmish
b. Alauddin
c. Mohammad
Tughliq
d. QutubuddinAibak
65. Whose daughter was Razia Sultana
a. Qutubuddinaibak
b. Sultan
iltutmish
c. Sultan
nasirud din
d. Sultan
ghiasuddin
66. King of GhazniSabuktagin was the father of
a. Mahmood of
Ghaznavi
b. Mohammad
Ghauri
c. Giasasud
din balban
d. Altutmish
67. Kitabul Hind” book was written by
a. Al-beruni
b. Firdausi
c. Hakim boualiseena
d. None of the
above
68. Father of slave dynasty is
a. QutbuddinAibak
b. Samsuddinaltutmish
c. Giasadudinbalban
d. None of the
above
Question
69-72 can be answered from the following paragraph
John purchased a toy for his daughter. They toy included nine colorful
pieces in the shape of the numbers from 1 to 9. In examining these pieces he
made the following observations. One piece is purple and two pieces each are
red, green, yellow and blue. The two red pieces are consecutive numbers. The
number 4 is green. The two blue pieces are nonconsecutive numbers. Both the 1
and 9 are yellow. The purple piece is not a number immediately less than or
immediately greater than either green pieces
69. If one of the real pieces is number 3 then what number
is the other red piece?
a. 2
b. 4
c. 5
d. 9
70. If the number 5 is green each of the following could
be true except
a. The purple
piece and one of the yellow pieces are consecutive numbers
b. The number
6 is purple
c. The two
blue pieces and the purple piece are consecutive numbers
d. The number
2 is red
e. The number
8 is red
71. If number 6 is green which of the following could be
true
a. 2 is blue
b. 3 is purple
c. 5 is red
d. 5 is purple
e. 7 is blue
72. Which of the following if true would enable you to
determine the color of every number
a. The 2 is
blue
b. The 3 is
blue
c. The 5 is
red
d. The 7 is
blue
e. The 7 is
green
73. The vernacular press act was passed by
a. Lord Curzon
b. Lord
Wellesley
c. Lord lyton
d. Lord
hardings
74. Al Hilal was newspaper started by
a. AbulKalam
Azad
b. Moulanamohammadalijohar
c. Sir
syedahmad khan
d. None of the
above
75. The book “The Indus Saga and Making of Pakistan” is
written by
a. Aitazaahsan
b. Akbar S.
ahmad
c. Prof.
ishtiaqahmad
d. Mohsin
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